Hello farmers, We Hope your farm or farming is doing well. You are a real fighter of our country, the way you feed the whole country. How many difficulties you face for us, how many disasters come in front of you. You faced it head-on. You always keep providing us with a good harvest and food. We are grateful for your sacrifices and obligations.
Nowadays it proven day by day that our country needs a good food system or to convert it into a good system. How many challenges do farmers face to many shortcomings in our country’s food system. And for which, we should start Sustainable Farming in India.
Some people and farmers find difficulties to understand sustainable farming in India. Few farmers actually don’t know anything about Sustainable agriculture in India. In my opinion, every farmer should know about sustainable farming in India, why it is helpful for them. We are here with this blog to tell you about sustainable farming, stay tuned with us and get every information about sustainable farming, which you want to get.
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
The word sustainable has become very popular in a few years, and now it used to describe things. What is sustainable agriculture and there is How sustainable farming in India? Sustainable agriculture is the production of plant and animal products, including food, to use farming methods that protect the environment, public health, communities, and the benefit of animals.
Sustainable agriculture in India allows us to produce and enjoy healthy foods and textile needs without compromising the strength of coming generations to do the same. The core to sustainable farming in India is finding the right balance between the need for food production and the protection of ecosystems.
Sustainable agriculture increases economic stability for farms and helps farmers to better their state of life. Agriculture continues to be the most prominent organisation globally, with 40% of the global population working in it.
Types Of Sustainable Agriculture
There is a discussion on the definition of sustainable agriculture. The definition is characterized by 2 different types: ecocentric and technocentric.
| Ecocentric | Technocentric |
| An ecocentric view holds that Earth’s environment, including its atmosphere, water, land, and all life forms, has inherent value. It means they should be protected and considered if humans can’t use them as resources.
Human development is sustainable if life on the Planet is not endangered by drowning. Based on the ecocentric approach, we can claim that a certain human activity, such as fishing, is sustainable if it allows for the reproduction of the species fished on an unchanged scale. |
Technocentric is a value system centred on technology and its ability to control and protect the environment. Instead, environmental problems are seen as problems to be solved using logical, scientific and technological means. Scientists believe in analytical technocentric research. |
Sustainable Agricultural Practice In India
Sustainable farming practices are used to improve agricultural production and efficiency, which means that more food is produced, fewer resources are used, and farmers make more profits.
The good news is that experience and practices shows that sustainable farming in India can increase productivity and reduce environmental harm. Practitioners of sustainable agriculture seek to combine three main pillars: environmental, social and economic.
Over many years of science and practice, some important sustainable farming practices have developed. There are many examples of sustainable farming in India, which includes using a biodegradable mulch fabric of one made from Polyethylene.
- Planting crops and embracing diversity.
- Reducing tillage.
- Applying integrated pest management (IPM).
- Combining livestock and crops.
- Using agroforestry practices.
Self Sustainable Farming In India
Do you want to start self sustainable farming in India? Starting, you must know what the ways to make self sustainable farming in India are?
Features of the farm: They should decide the location of farmlands (near a city, near main highways, near a market, away from forest borders where wild animals can destroy the crops, etc.), the size of the farm, availability of sufficient water (rivers, ponds, bore wells) for different agriculture activities, availability and wages of labour for farm work, nearness to social and local markets, availability of power supply, and availability of organic manures and fertilizers for organic farming, if needed, are all factors that define how one can make a self-sustainable and productive, and successful.
Infrastructure: You need sufficient farm infrastructure: processing and storage shelters for produce, a shelter for farm machinery including tractors, shelters for farm animals, transport, repair and maintenance services, and even a nursery to thrive.
Types and choices of farming activities that can take up:
Mass production grains (wheat, maize, rice, grain legumes, oilseeds)
Specialized crops (flowers, fruits, etc.) that can be efficiently and profitably sold.
Various animal farming systems: Farm animals (dairy cattle, goats, chicken, rabbits, etc.), most effective.
Fish farming in farm ponds: Farm ponds are used to harvest rainwater during the monsoon season, and the water is used for cropping, growing farm animals, and increasing fish, ducks, etc.
Vertical farming in nurseries is under a controlled atmosphere. Year-round production is possible here.
You can take up not all activities on all self sustainable farming. A counsellor can conduct a feasibility study and prepare a farm plan for successful operations. A farm manager has to follow up on all the activities on the farm on a routine basis.
Sustainable Agriculture Companies In India
There are top 10 sustainable agriculture companies in India. This company recognizes the importance of practicing farmers in sustainable farming practices and its products’ sustained use.
| S.No. | Companies | Description |
| 1 | BASF | Founded in 1865, Germany. They were engaged in such a program called ‘Samruddhi’, ‘Suraksha Hamesha’ and offered a ‘Sanrakshan® Kit’ to farmers. |
| 2 | Good Eggs | Founded in 2011, USA. |
| 3 | Aero Farm Systems | Founded in 2004, USA. They grow delicious, nutritious green leafy herbs without sunlight, soil, or pesticides. |
| 4 | Plenty | Founded in 2013, USA. They are on a mission to bring fresh, local produce to cities everywhere in a way that’s better for the environment. |
| 5 | Atos | Founded in 1997, France. It is a leader in digital services with a pro forma yearly income of circa EUR 12 billion and 100,000 employees in 72 countries. |
| 6 | Impossible | Founded in 2011, USA. Impossible makes delicious, nutritious food, meat and dairy products directly from plants. |
| 7 | Ecovative Design | Founded in 2007, USA. It is a leading biomaterials company growing high performance, award-winning products that are secure, healthy, and certified sustainable. |
| 8 | LanzaTech | Founded in 2005, USA. It converts carbon monoxide gases produced by industries, steel manufacturing, oil refining and chemical production, and gases caused by gasification of forestry and agricultural residues. |
| 9 | Bolt Threads | Founded in 2009, USA. The study of silk proteins found in nature to determine what gives them their unbelievable properties. They produce proteins inspired by these natural silks by planting genes into yeast. |
| 10 | Memphis Meats | Founded in 2015, USA. Memphis Meats creating a new sort of farming to modify the way meat is made. We love meat, we know that there are significant problems with modern animal agriculture. |
Policies For Sustainable Agriculture In India
India’s National Agricultural Policy (NAP) has emphasised the importance of management and conservation of resources by declaring that ‘the policy will seek to promote technology, economically viable, environmentally non-degrading, and socially. It is acceptable by the country’s natural resources land, water and genetic ability to promote sustainable farming agriculture in India.
Is Organic Farming Sustainable In India?
A question arises in every farmer’s mind, is organic farming sustainable in India? They are also trying to compare between sustainable development and organic farming in India.
Organic farming is sustainable in India, and every farmer can start it easily. They should know about the difference between organic farming and sustainable farming. Not to worry, There is not a big difference between sustainable development and organic farming in India.
Sustainable development is defined as economic growth conducted without the reduction of natural resources.
Organic farming is almost related to sustainable development. Organic farming is helping us to restore the environmental balance.
Here is a very basic approach to organic farming for the sustainable environment, which includes:
- Improvement and preservation of the natural landscape and agro-ecosystem.
- Avoidance of overexploitation of natural resources.
- Less consumption of non-renewable energy resources.
- Maintenance and increase soil health by soil organic manures and avoid hurting them with pesticides.
- Optimum economic returns, with a safe and healthy working environment.
- Recognition of the features of natural know-how and traditional farming system.
Sustainable Organic Farming In India
Organic farming preserves the environment and has a more significant socio-economic impact on a nation. India is a country that presented with natural skills and the ability for growth in organic agriculture.
India was far behind in the adoption of organic farming to many reasons. It has achieved fast development in organic agriculture and now becomes one of the most prominent organic farmers in the world. Organic farming has a meaningful impact on the health of India by securing sustainable development and makes a sustainable Farming in India.
These type of farming is a practice that depends more on using sustainable practices to grow crops, and it avoids chemical data that do not belong to the natural ecosystem. Organic agriculture can offer meaningful socio-economic and ecologically sustainable development, in developing countries. This is an outstanding application of organic principles, which advocates local resources, natural seed varieties, manure, etc. and, cost-effectiveness.
Importance Of Organic Farming In India
Organic farming has many benefits, preserving the organic composition of the soil. There is the continuous removal of Ozone by pesticides, leakage discharges from various tractors, industry, and more, which organic farming mostly avoids.
- They support and improve soil fertility and structure, biodiversity. They do this by making their organic fertilizer from dead plants and other organic waste.
- Organic farming reduce the risk of human, animal and environmental exposure to toxic effects through pesticides, fertilizers and other chemicals.
- They modify their farming ways to meet local conditions and market demands.
Sustainable Agriculture Notes
Sustainable agriculture allows planting crops and raising livestock based on organic fertilizers, soil and water storage, natural control of pests and minimal use of non-renewable remains fuel energy. It articulates the ability of a farm to continue production with less outside data.
According to the world
Earth’s population is fastly growing, and with that development comes the need for more resources.
“The global population is going to reach 9 billion people by 2050 with the need for food production to increase by 70% to meet the requirements of a booming population.” Today, one billion plus people worldwide will depend on agriculture for their means of livelihood. Agriculture is essential for the production of human food, the expansion of the earth’s population has become a growing concern for the possibilities of producing that much food with limited natural resources left. To this concern, food waste is a massive problem in the United States, with 30 to 40 percent of food wasted from the shift from farm to table. These unsustainable practices create a more vital need for change within agricultural production.
According to the Indian State
Currently, 13 districts in the state of Andhra Pradesh use some kind of non-pesticide management. Andhra Pradesh intends to become India’s first 100% “zero budget natural farming” state by 2027, which will require transitioning approximately 6 million fields over 8 million hectares of land for sustainable farming in India.
This is the complete information about sustainable farming in India. We hope you like this blog and find it knowledgeable. For more updated and new information about sustainable farming in India or organic farming in india, stay tuned with Tractor Junction.
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