Agriculture in India is the primary source of income for about 58 % of the population. Indian agriculture commodities’ contribution to the world food trade is increasing year by year. Nowadays, Indian farmers are getting all the opportunities and government schemes for fulfilling their dreams. For that farmers get benefits and they produce advanced quality commodities and supply them in Indian markets and some commodities exported in foreign countries. Agriculture in India today is growing gradually with the advancement in technology.
What is Agriculture Commodities?
Do you know, What are agricultural commodities? If no, we are here to clear your all doubts by giving you the full description regarding agriculture commodities in India.
Mainly agriculture commodities are routine food and animals produced by the farmers on farms. In India, various agriculture commodities are grains, dairy, livestock, and others that are consumed by users across the world. Various agricultural commodities were used for both a source of food and an industrial sector.
Practically every person depends on agriculture somehow or another. We all want food for a living, and that food is called agriculture commodities, i.e., fruits, grains, vegetables, and livestock. And, agriculture commodities used to make clothes from wool and cotton. We used vehicles that had tires made from rubber.
India Rank in Agricultural Production
India’s rank in agriculture production 2020 is 74 out of 113 prime countries in terms of food. And, Indian grocery and food market placed 6th rank in the world. It contributes 70% of the sales. Indian farmers produce agricultural products, those products used for consumption in India and for export too.
Here we come up with a fresh topic about the list of agro commodities in India. From that, you get all the accurate and detailed information regarding Top 10 Agriculture Commodities in India.
Top 10 Agriculture Commodities in India
India is popularly known for its various agricultural commodities. All we know is that India is a rich agricultural country. Here we are showing the list of top 10 agricultural commodities in India. Check out the below.
1. Rice
In India consumption of rice is highest from other agriculture commodities. Rice mainly produced in India, including white rice and brown rice grown in the eastern and southern parts. India is the 2nd largest grower of rice over the world. Increasing demand in the market, rice production is in trend in India.
The Major Rice Production States in India
- Punjab
- Odisha
- Assam
- West Bengal
- Uttar Pradesh
2. Milk
India is the highest producer of milk throughout the world. In India, milk of buffalo, cow, cattle, and many more animals produced at a considerable level. After the white revolution, India became the largest producer of milk all over the world. Nowadays, the Indian farming sector is developing day by day, and with that poultry industries are growing rapidly.
The Highest Milk Production States in India
- Uttar Pradesh
- Rajasthan
- Andhra Pradesh
- Gujarat
- Punjab
3. Wheat
In India, wheat is consumed and produced at a wide range. Wheat came in necessary goods and used almost daily in India. It is a crucial agriculture commodity that is rich with proteins, carbohydrates, and vitamins, plus it counts in balanced food. Wheat can be grown on a variety of soils and mainly in the northern states of India.
The Major Wheat Production States in India
- Punjab
- Uttar Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh
- Haryana
4. Mangoes
Mango in India is a king of fruits. The people of India love the summer season for mangoes, and they are crazy about it. India is known for its exotic mangoes hotspot. It is a fruit that is rich with unique flavor and sweetness. The most famous types of mangoes which you can find in India are Alphonso, Hapus, Badami, Chausa, and Dasheri. Apart from this, In Indian markets, you get various varieties of mangoes.
The Major Mango Production States in India
- Maharashtra
- Karnataka
- Himachal Pradesh
- Uttar Pradesh
5. Guavas
Guava is the fifth most primarily grown agriculture commodity, and further, it is called a poor man’s fruit. It consists of antioxidant factors and contains vitamin C. Guava is used to control systolic blood pressure. It is the best source of proteins and a solution to constipation. Except for high heels regions, it is produced almost throughout India.
The Major Guava Production States in India
- Uttar Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh
- Bihar
- Andhra Pradesh
6. Sugarcane
Sugarcane is an agricultural commodity which has been employed by Indian farmers from the ancient time. All of us very well know that sugarcane is an indigenous agriculture commodity and belongs to the bamboo family. Sugarcane is the primary source of Gur, Sugar, and Khandsari. India is the perfect nation for sugarcane, and almost ⅔ or total is grown in India. From the left raw material of sugarcane, alcohol manufactured.
The Major Sugarcane Production States in India
- Uttar Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Tamil Nadu
- Andhra Pradesh
- Gujarat
- Haryana
7. Cotton
India has the largest cotton cultivation area all over the world after China and the USA, and it is the prime agriculture commodity or fiber crop worldwide. Cotton supplies the primary raw material to the textile industries of the cotton. There are three broad types of cotton, i.e., Long staple cotton, Short staple cotton, and Medium staple cotton.
The Major Cotton Production States in India
- Punjab
- Haryana
- Rajasthan
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Gujarat
- Andra Pradesh
- Tamil Nadu
8. Bananas
In India, banana is an important agricultural commodity that is available all over the year. Banana is tasty, nutritious, affordable, and used for medicinal purposes. It is the most demanded fruit in India and has excellent potential export. There are 15 to 20 varieties of banana in India, and 300 plus types of bananas in all over the world.
The Major Banana Production States in India
- Tamil Nadu
- Gujarat
- Maharashtra
- Karnataka
- Andhra Pradesh
- Assa
- Madhya Pradesh
9. Potatoes
In India, every vegetable is incomplete without a potato. Nowadays, potato is the necessary agricultural commodity in India. It consumed daily. India is the 3rd highest potato producing country. Initially, the Portuguese produced potatoes, they called Batata to them. Along with this, the bangles are called potatoes, Alu.
The Major Potatoes Production States in India
- Uttar Pradesh
- West Bengal
- Bihar
- Gujarat
- Madhya Pradesh
- Punjab
10. Groundnuts
Groundnuts is a crucial oil speed agriculture commodity in India. It is the commodity available throughout the year. Groundnuts are called peanuts, and in India, it is called Moongaphalee. It is a protein-rich commodity and used for many types. Groundnuts are mainly grown in the rainy season, and it comes with various flavor tastes, crunchy, sweet, and nutty. Groundnuts preferred for a healthy diet.
The Major Groundnuts Production States in India
- Andhra Pradesh
- Gujarat
- Karnataka
- Maharashtra
- Rajasthan
- Tamil Nadu
Agricultural Commodities Market in India
India is an agriculture rich country where almost every type of farm commodities produced. Some agricultural commodities trading in India and some exported from India. Here we are showing Types of Commodity Market traded in India. Let’s check out below.
Agricultural Commodity Market in India
- Cardamom
- Pepper, Jeera
- Red Chilli
- Crude oil
- Soybeans
- Rubber
- Sugar
- Cotton
Agricultural Exports From India
Here we are showing you a list of agricultural products exported from India. We come with some agriculture commodities that produced and exported from India are;
- Rice (Basmati and Non-Basmati)
- Vegetables
- Fruits
- Groundnut
- Pulses
- Sheep/Goat Meat
- Wheat
- Dairy Products
- Alcoholic Beverages
These are all about the Top 10 Agricultural Commodities in India. I hope you got full details regarding all about this topic. For further information loaded blog and for agricultural commodity market prices, you have to stay tuned with us.
Related Link :
How to Become a Smart Farmer
